Search results for "Military aviation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Muscular Fitness Improves during the First Year of Academy Studies among Fighter Pilot Cadets

2020

Background: An adequate level of muscular fitness is related to occupational performance in military personnel, including pilots flying high performance aircraft. The aim of this study was to describe the baseline level and the change in muscular fitness between the first and the second years of the Air Force Academy among fighter pilot cadets. Methods: The muscular strength and endurance test results of 182 male fighter pilot cadets were analyzed during their first year in the Air Force Academy and one year after. Maximal isometric strength tests included trunk flexion, trunk extension and bilateral leg extension tests, whereas muscle endurance was measured with modified a sit-up test and …

MaleCommunicationlcsh:Rlcsh:MedicinesotilaskoulutussotilaslentäjätPilotsYoung AdultMilitary Personnelmuscular fitnessfighter pilotPhysical FitnessPhysical EnduranceHumansLongitudinal StudiesMuscle StrengthlihaskuntoExercisemilitary aviationfysiologiset vaikutuksetInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Cross-sectional area of the paraspinal muscles and its association with muscle strength among fighter pilots: a 5-year follow-up

2019

Background: A small cross sectional area (CSA) of the paraspinal muscles may be related to low back pain among military aviators but previous studies have mainly concentrated on spinal disc degeneration. Therefore, the primary aim of the study was to investigate the changes in muscle CSA and composition of the psoas and paraspinal muscles during a 5-year follow up among Finnish Air Force (FINAF) fighter pilots. Methods: Study population consisted of 26 volunteered FINAF male fighter pilots (age: 20.6 (±0.6) at the baseline). The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations were collected at baseline and after 5 years of follow-up. CSA and composition of the paraspinal and psoas muscles wer…

Malelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemrasitusvammatphysical activitylumbar vertebralihaksetsotilaslentäjätMilitary aviationisometric strengthLongitudinal Studiesnuclear magnetic resonance imagingpathophysiologyFinlandlow back painsotilasilmailuLumbar VertebraeAnatomy Cross-Sectionallumbar spineIncidenceIsometric strengthmagneettikuvauslongitudinal studyMagnetic Resonance ImagingOccupational Diseasesmuscle massG-forceselkäseurantatutkimusResearch ArticleMRIAdultanatomyParaspinal Musclesairplane pilotvolunteerArticleYoung Adultworkmuscle compositionFinn (citizen)follow upHumanscontrolled studyLow back painhumanMuscle Strengthmuscle isometric contractiondisease associationkipuPilotsMuscle compositionparaspinal muscle3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineoccupational diseasephysiologylcsh:RC925-935psoas muscleanatomy and histologyFollow-Up StudieslihasvoimaBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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